A Study On HNC Social Care Social Policy Essay Essays

A Study On HNC Social Care Social Policy Essay Essays A Study On HNC Social Care Social Policy Essay A Study On HNC Social Care Social Policy Essay Valuess are standards and principals by which we live our lives. These models are numerous and much of the time rely upon individuals' experience for example Culture, classification, confidence, sexual orientation, age. Valuess are profoundly single perspectives that immediate individuals' reactions to the universe around them. Among a portion of the qualities I carry on with my life by and respect are privateness leting me to hold unending to myself and regarding the way that others may need privateness, to be sheltered what's more leting others the equivalent, holding self respect, being trusty, being non critical, being against prejudicial, regard life and religion, esteem opportunity and fairness, esteem pick and others purposes of position. I have figured out how to populate my life this way from my folks and their family units. The schools and church where I was instructed, embraced the estimations of human sense of pride, solidarity for the benefit of everyone, noble cause, an d the family unit, all of which I keep on keeping cherished. I subsequently attempt to ensure that I treat individuals the way I would wish to be dealt with. In view of these qualities, I am ready to work joyfully close by the association I volunteer for, as their arrangements and processs speak to huge numbers of these basic qualities. We ensure the privilege to confidence, pick, respect, privateness, and insurance. I should see my customers convictions and propensities. I directly volunteer as a Befriender for a gathering that helps adults with larning disablements become included inside the network through socialization, by fiting Befriendees with strong Befrienders. I, as a willful for this association, offer their support members with the opportunity to take a full and satisfying part in their locale. I other than help to raise awareness of issues affecting adults with larning inconveniences in network commitment. I did this in a significant way by take separating in the collection and introduction of our solicitation to the Scots Parliament to bespeak that Befriending is to be financed with core support. Despite the fact that Befriending, to help cultural consideration was quickly referenced as an organization of back uping adults with larning disablements in â€Å"Same as you Strategy†2000, this article has neer been characterized by the specialists as a core administration to be given by committees. As a result, Befriending for Adults with Learning Disabilities has only from time to time been financed or conveyed by legal administrations. Be that as it may, the cultural work area is the main offices of referral to our association thus for the moment get this administration free, financed by beneficent commitments. I feel this is a signifier of legal bias against our customer gathering and trust our solicitation settle this situation. This solicitation has gotten a positive response f rom the solicitations commission is as yet going through the commission forms. The core estimations of our organization are supported by the National Care Standards, which were set up under the Regulation of Care ( Scotland ) Act 2001. This Act came to fruition to balance the consideration and cultural work power and set out the principals of good consideration design. The Care Commission was set up under this Act to enlist, balance, and investigate all consideration administrations recorded in the Act. It other than set up The Scottish Social Services Council ( SSSC ) . The SSSC has purposes and plans to secure the administration clients, rise rules, fortify, and bolster work power polished skill. There are six boss rules set down in National Care Standards that are at the Center of any consideration design. Poise â€Å"making individual feel commendable and impressive† as characterized in the Oxford English Dictionary. I ensure that I give dignity by regarding people for what their identity is. I perceive all people are unique and I am touchy and conscious of this. Protection and secrecy is the interest and right to security. The standard of classification among me and the administration client is based on basic respect and trust. Privacy is farther strengthened by the Data Protection Act 1998. This permits our administration clients to perceive any data that is hung on them. I should ensure that this data is held solidly in a bolted file organizer. Any data I write in a movement program must be valid, real, and precise with my assessments to be equitable. Decision implies giving and explaining various choices to people. I bolster our administration clients by elevating their entitlement to take. By offering they constrained alternatives that will elevate them to take a gander at positive choices inside a sheltered domain. Security implies that I should ensure my administration client when in my consideration, is shielded from injury and abuse. In the event that I presume or see that injury and abuse has or is taking topographic point, against a help client, I should depict the occurrence in an Incident Report Form inside 36 hour of the scene to my line executive. I other than complete a danger evaluation signifier before any movement. Increasing Potential guarantees that I should let my administration clients the chance to take to achieve things extraordinary and little inside their capacities. These core esteems are spoken to inside our organizations arrangements and processs. To ensure customer wellbeing we have a Health and Safety Policywhich is intended to follow with the Health and Safety at work Act 1974. Risk Appraisals are utilized on an everyday balance before a movement to ensure that the staff and customers are sheltered on the premises. We other than have Accident and Incident Reporting processs which are required under the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases, and Dangerous Occurrences Regulation 1995 ( RIDDOR ) , Social Security Regulations 1979 ( SRR ) , Data Protection Act, to be reportedin a productive mode. I should complete important signifiers and study to my line executive. On the off chance that an occasion requires depicting directly to RIDDOR the records ought to be kept solidly for in any event three mature ages. Our Equalities strategy consents to the Sex Discrimination Act 1975 and 1986, the Race Relations Act of 1976 and the Race Relation Amendments Regulations of 2003, the Disability Discrimination Act 1995. Our association restricts all signifiers of unjustifiable and inappropriate bias on the confirmations of shading material, race, confidence, nationality, cultural foundation, sex, sexual direction, wedding position, age and disablement. It other than advances the standard of equivalent possibilities in paid business, deliberate work, and administration stipulation. In spite of the fact that it is of import to utilize positive qualities inside my example, it is now and again difficult to make so. Giving individual pick requests to be adjusted by guaranting that this pick i s sheltered and positive. Giving Adults with Learning Disabilities unnecessarily numerous picks can do disarray and now and then dread. So I give restricted positive picks to ensure this does non go on. Security issues can other than confine picks, as under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and National Care Standards it is of import that I ensure my customer is protected from injury and abuse. In the event that a danger evaluation shows that an action is non fit to the customer as a result of security issues so the pick of making that curious action is diminished. The qualities clashing here are my customers wellbeing and security and his entitlement to pick. Security and classification is managed in our Confidentiality strategy. Our association requires data about customers, voluntaries, staff different associations and our ain association. I am consequently dedicated to guaranting that all data is put away securely which other than permits proper recovery. Classified stuff must be kept in a bolted bureau. Volunteers are only ready to see documents â€Å"on an interest to cognize balance only† . PC dish is constrained to approved staff and data sponsored up. These approaches are good with the Data Protection Act 1998.If a customer uncovers something to me and ask me non to state anybody so I should regard his/her needs as an issue of trust. In any case, here and there this can be hard, especially if abuse is uncovered. Under these fortunes I am obliged to state him/her that I get his/her interest for secrecy, however the fortunes expect me to rede my line executive in creation and that this will be in his/her best contributions and to look for non to stress. The qualities clashing here are assurance from injury and abuse and classification. As we do non give a consideration administration, we are non required to enroll with the Care Commission, yet we ensure every one of our arrangements and processs meet their rules. As all customers under these rules are legitimately permitted an individualized consideration program, we on the other hand have a movement program. To ensure no partiality happens the customer is evaluated using ( Ref1 ) PIES. We take into history, our customers Physical requests, Intellectual needs, Emotional requirements, and Social requests. Needs were chief portrayed as requests for our continuance in the hypothetical record put frontward by ( Ref 2 ) Abraham Maslow, a Humanist Psychologist. He expressed that human requests can be organized in a stage stepping stool pyramid and that the lower degree requests must be fulfilled before higher degrees can be met. Get bringing down from the fundamental mental interest, so making a trip to wellbeing and security, cultural, regard, and self-acknowledgment. He recommended that non satisfying these necessities the individual could go crushed and sincerely hard-squeezed, with perchance poverty and emergency taking topographic point. He other than recommended that these requests must be met all together. Preference as ( Ref3 ) characterized in the Collins word reference â€Å"is a nonsensical disgrace of an exceptional gathering of individuals or things, or an inclination for a one gathering of individuals or things over another† . Preference is

Tables of Regular Italian Verb Endings

Tables of Regular Italian Verb Endings While there are numerous unpredictable action words in Italian (not pointing any fingers at you,â â€Å"essere† or â€Å"avere†), countless them follow an example that can be retained and afterward applied on the spot. Beneath you’ll discover tables with action words endings for ordinary first-, second-, and third-conjugation action words. Demonstrative/INDICATIVO Present/Presente Consummation ARE ERE Anger I solitary o o o/isco II I I I/isci III a e e/isce I plural iamo iamo iamo II ate ete ite III ano ono ono/iscono Mangiare - to eat io mangio noi mangiamo tu mangi voi mangiate lui, lei, Lei mangia Essi, Loro mangiano Credere - to accept io philosophy noi crediamo tu credi voi credete lui, lei, Lei crede Essi, Loro credono Partire - to leave io parto noi partiamo tu parti voi partite lui, lei, Lei parte Essi, Loro partono You may see that in the third-conjugation segment (- anger), there are two alternatives â€Å"-o† and â€Å"-isco.†Ã‚ So how would you know which one to utilize? The action words that end in â€Å"-isc† are a piece of an uncommon gathering of third conjugation Italian action words (action words finishing off with â€ire). One genuine case of such action words is finire (to wrap up). PRESENT INDICATIVE/ finire - to wrap up io finisco noi finiamo tu finisci voi limited lui, lei, Lei finisce Essi, Loro finiscono Note that the â€Å"-isc† should be added to the stem of every one of the three particular (io, tu, lei) and the third-individual plural (loro) frames in the current subjunctive tenses, just as the second and third individual solitary and the third-individual plural types of the current basic tense. Different action words that need the - isc-postfix and are conjugated like finire includeâ capireâ andâ preferire. Lamentably, it is extremely unlikely to know which third conjugation action words are isc action words past retaining them. Flawed/Imperfetto Completion ARE ERE Fury I solitary avo evo ivo II avi evi ivi III ava eva iva I plural avamo evamo ivamo II avate evate ivate III avano evano ivano Mangiare - to eat io mangiavo noi mangiavamo tu mangiavi voi mangiavate lui, lei, Lei mangiava Essi, Loro mangiavano Credere - to accept io credevo noi credevamo tu credevi voi credevate lui, lei, Lei credeva Essi, Loro credevano Partire - to leave io partivo noi partivamo tu partivi voi partivate lui, lei, Lei partiva Essi, Loro partivano Past outright/Passato remoto Closure ARE ERE Rage I particular ai ei/etti ii II asti esti isti III /ette I plural ammunition emmo immo II aste este iste III arono erono/ettero irono Mangiare - to eat io mangiai noi mangiammo tu mangiasti voi mangiaste lui, lei, Lei mangi loro, Loro mangiarono Credere - to accept, to think io credei/credetti noi credemmo tu credesti voi credeste lui, lei, Lei cred/credette loro, Loro crederono/credettero Partire - to leave io partii noi partimmo tu partisti voi partiste lui, lei, Lei part loro, Loro partirono Note that the past remote tense isn’t as normally utilized in day by day discussion in the inside and the north of Italy. It’s utilized, yet on the off chance that you’re an apprentice or transitional understudy, it bodes well to adhere to the tenses you’re going to need to have an adaptable and liquid discussion, similar to the next three recorded just as il passato prossimo. Future/Futuro semplice Closure ARE ERE Rage I particular er er ir II erai erai irai III er er ir I plural eremo eremo iremo II erete erete irete III eranno eranno iranno Mangiare - to eat io trough noi mangeremo tu mangerai voi mangerete lui, lei, Lei trough loro, essi mangeranno Credere - to accept io creder noi crederemo tu crederai voi crederete lui, lei, Lei creder loro, essi crederanno Partire - to leave io partir noi partiremo tu partirai voi partirete lui, lei, Lei partir loro, essi partiranno

Its like finding candy in your pocket

It’s like finding candy in your pocket… MIT is incredibly wired; wi-fi all over the campus. Students are likewise very into the Internet as you may have guessed, and as it should be in my opinion. Im sure we all fall victim to surrendering minutes and hours to the Internet aka procrastination. But is it me or are we all getting desensitized to the negative connotation of procrastination so that now it has become you know, a staple part of our day? Hey whatchu up to?   Procrastinating.   I dont blame us. The Internet these days is filled to the brim with appealing content things to make us laugh (memes), things to make us react in one way or another (Linsanity), things to make us stalkers (Facebook) just kidding. But sometimes! When I stumble upon neat stuff about my professors, I feel just a tad bit redeemed. Two examples from this past week. ONE. I was scrolling through my Tumblr dashboard (Tumblr is a micro-blogging platform by the way). Usually itd look something like this: A  New Yorker cartoon and a Jay-ZBeyoncé picture (Im a big fan.) But on one very exciting day last week, I saw this: Ok so Beyoncé is still there, but SAY WHAT? What is that interesting looking house with a seemingly robot face on the siding? I follow several Tumblrs that post pictures of fresh designs in architecture, etc. Usually I just look and admire, but this one I recognized. Its a design by my current architecture studio professor William OBrien. Needless to say, I was excited and promptly took a screenshot to share with everyone I knew. (You can read more about this work and others here) Then I went back to work. Possibly. TWO Several days passed and I was frolicking about online. Then someone  tipped me off about a MIT professor in Fast Companys article, The Worlds 50 Most Innovative Companies. I flipped and flipped and flipped through the pages until I saw this: (Images belong to Fast Company) Jan Wampler! My studio professor from last semester! If youve been following my posts, you might remember that I wrote about how one studio project last semester had us build our own shelter out of bamboo and canvas. Well, Jan took that project one step further in light of the Occupy Movement and worked to figure out shelter possibilities for Occupy protesters. And thats the story of how procrastination doesnt get your work done at all. But it does bring up points of interest. The End.

Scientific Advances in Society and Conflict Essay - 990 Words

Scientific Advances in Society and Conflict In order to respond to the above statement fully, I have chosen three different examples of scientific advances that have had a major effect on society in the recent years. These are Animal Experimentation, Cloning and Cryogenics. I will be giving a brief definition of each term, and then describing the conflicts they cause, highlighting the arguments for and against. Animal experimentation has caused many a conflict within society. As many as 2.5 million animals were experimented on in 2000. Although there were twice as many in the 1970s, many people and animal rights campaigners have protested against any form of animal experimentation.†¦show more content†¦Another topic I will be evaluating will be the field of Cryogenics. The whole idea of cryogenics dates back to the ancient Egyptians where they practised the art of mummification, hoping that the person will go onto an afterlife. As scientific developments go, bodies are now frozen solid in liquid nitrogen. Scientists and patients alike are hoping that one day in the future, technology would have advanced to the extreme of reviving a dead patient. This has sparked off many conflicts with society having mixed opinions about cryopreservartion. Some argue that it is impossible to bring a dead person back to life. Many religious arguments support this by stating that God is the only one that takes away life as it is Gods will. Bringing someone back to life is against Gods will and therefore, a sin. Others would say science is advancing tremendously. They would argue that as many as seventy patients have been preserved and another eight hundred have already made the preparations to have cryopreservation when needed. People concerned about the effects of cryogenics may argue that it is uncertain as to what the future will be like if they do manage to revive a deadShow MoreRelatedThe God That Failed Outlines The Historical Developments From The Ancien Regime Of Royal Rulers1060 Words   |  5 Pagesto an alternative social system called â€Å"natural order† his theory breaks down. To summarize, this alternative to democracy is basically to impose a new social system on society and privatize every aspect of life by letting the free market fully rule. For example, Hoppe assumes that under such a social system that many conflicts would be avoided and those that were not would be dealt with through private entities. In regards to his discussion of crime, he is right in saying that fighting violenceRead MoreEthics in Research Essay740 Words   |  3 Pagessubsequent experimentations advance in light of new generations, the idea of ethics becomes a more prominent issue. Researchers must be aware of the conflicts that their research may bring about. They must know how to address their findings in a moral way appealing to the pro and cons. Researchers can not simply accumulate data. Coupled with data is the process of analysis, where researchers manipulate their findings into the dominion of the present society and morals. Areas suchRead MoreHow to Make the World a Better Place672 Words   |  3 Pagesfor everybody if we work together. Conflict, war, and strife are the things that make this world unsafe, more than anything else. It is estimated that 5.4 million people at least were killed in wars between 1955-2002, to say nothing of the conflicts before and after (ScienceDaily, 2008). Millions more are injured and displaced as the result of such conflicts, to say nothing of the negative impacts on economies and the lives ruined as a consequence. Conflict is rooted in the desire for power, andRead Morefounding fathers of sociology1117 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Sociology can be defined as the scientific study of society and human behavior. It tries to acquire knowledge about society, and about how the humans making up these societies interact with each other. Auguste Comte was the first true father of sociology. He was the person who coined the term â€Å"sociology†. Other sociologist who can also be called the founding fathers of sociology include Weber, Marx, Engels and Durkheim. In this essay I will be looking at where these sociologists came from and theRead MoreEssay on The Factors Involved in Scientific Revolutions1363 Words   |  6 Pagesinfamous Black Death, which ravaged through nearly one third of the European population, Nicolaus Copernicus set off the Scientific Revolution in 1543 with his publication of De revolutionibus orbium coelestium. However, this revolution would not be restricted to only the sc iences, but it would forever change the global landscape in every aspect of life. Although, named the Scientific Revolution, this metamorphosis of thought was not restricted to chemistry but touched on nearly every intellectuallyRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1163 Words   |  5 Pagesand debauchery (Frude, 1998). History shows that theorists continue to develop a variety of theories to explain psychological disorders. These theories usually fall in one of three basic categories: mystical/supernatural (possession of spirits), scientific/medical (biological, imbalances, faulty learning processes, or emotional stressors), and humanitarian (cruelty or inadequate living conditions) (Frude, 1998). Each of these theories and the ongoing advancements in knowledge has been the foundationRead MoreEssay on Science and Relgion1232 Words   |  5 PagesThere have been many issues where scientific discovery and religious belief have clashed. Religion is based on ancien t belief passed down through generations. As humans discovered more and more about themselves, they found that many of the things that religion told could not true. This caused an incredible crisis between the pious religious and the scientific world, especially in the Western world where Christianity dominated society, and where these scientific discoveries were being made. It wasRead MoreCoe of Ethics1625 Words   |  7 PagesCode of Ethic Paper There are many healthcare organizations that follow their own mission with ethical values and company goals. The American Association for the Advancement of Science follows the mission statement of â€Å"advance science engineering, and innovations throughout the world for the benefit of all people.† (American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2015) By following company goals, this statement can be reinforced. What are the organization’s goals and how are they tiedRead MoreThe Enlightenment Period : The Age Of Reason1332 Words   |  6 Pagesequality and more of a humanistic approach was taken as opposed to traditional practice. This period was heavily influenced by scientific thought, skepticism and intellectual stimulation. The plan of this era was to reform society and the way it used reasoning as well as oppose long established customs. Most importantly, the objective was to move forward in the field of scientific thought. The period leading up to the Enlightenment was a transformation of understanding. This span of time emphasized reasonRead MoreScience Fiction, And, Star Wars And The Time Machine1487 Words   |  6 PagesWorks of film and text that have been icons of this genre include titles such as â€Å"Planet of the Apes†, â€Å"Twilight Zone†, â€Å"Star Wars† and â€Å"The Time Machine†. Technology is an aspect that has been seen in these wo rks and has been distinguished for its advances. Science Fiction has allowed for the thoughts of the author to take shape and one of the most used topic is the advancement of technology and where it may take humanity. The work and ideology of Kathryn Cramer, David Hartwell, and Isaac Asimov have

The Importance Of A Critical Care Pharmacist - 866 Words

An aborted dream, the disappearance of a great talent that we possess, and the death of someone we love, are events that we all have to face in life. Learning to overcome all these challenges and to survive the grief are normal process that we all have to experience in order to be successful. This process demands time and will eventually takes us trough the response to the situation, through the acceptance, and our ability to overcome it and move forward. People have many ways to deal with difficulties in life, however each one experience is unique. Letting go a dream is one of the most difficult things that we have to come across in life. I would like to become one of the best critical care pharmacist, aiming at improving healthcare field in USA and in whatever country I found myself in. Counselling patients about their medications, managing their disease progress to maximize their response to medications, and being a leader in my profession, are what I intend to do as a critical care pharmacist. If I found myself in a situation where I am not able to accomplish this dream, it will be very hard for me, however I will learn with time to overcome the situation and focus on something else. As future pharmacist, it does not matter how many times we fail, what matter is how we deal with the situation and the lessons we learned from it. Of course it is not always easy, but with patience, and development of self-compassion, we will be able to embrace the new chapter of our life.Show MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Demand For Health Care8 12 Words   |  4 Pagesdemand for primary care physicians will increase 14 percent from 2010 to 2020—while primary care physician supply will increase by just 8 percent (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration, National Center for Health Workforce Analysis) —creating greater demand for interdisciplinary, team-based approaches to deliver primary care services (Doherty RB Crowley RA, 2013). Pharmacists are increasingly providing direct patient care based on state scopeRead MoreWhat Is Interprofessional Collaborative Care?751 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscipline. 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As technological developments in the pharmaceuticals continue to move forward, the challenge pharmacists and pharmaceutical industries face is how to improve the quality it provides its patients, as well as becoming a determining factor in lessening drug and prescription abuse. A pharmacist is a health care professional who is an expert in the pharmaceutical field and on pharmaceutical drugs. They are responsible for improving the health of a patientRead MoreProtocols, Processes, And Systems Essay1496 Words   |  6 Pagesstandardized, consistent documentation, and e mploying a multidisciplinary approach in MR to improve patient outcomes. The patients encompass all who enter the hospital and are admitted. The professionals involved in this project are physicians, nursing, pharmacists, administration, leadership, IT, and quality improvement. 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There is growing evidence that as a teaching modality, use of visual instructional aids improves students understanding and retention of topics in courses such as pharmaceuticsRead MoreHealth Behaviors And Health Behavior Change910 Words   |  4 Pagesbe applied to any health care setting to help patients modify health behaviors in order to produce a healthy outcome. Foundations of Health Services class incorporated this model into a project that allowed me to select a health behavior that I desired to modify for 12 weeks, and afterwards, evaluate my success or failure. At the end, I had to reflect about my actions and on my abilities to address the health behavior in order to be able to explain patients the importance of changing a lifestyle andRead MoreDifferences in Competenties Between Nurses Prepared at1237 Words   |  5 Pagesassociate’s degree level versus the baccalaureate level in nursing. The differences in competencies can be seen in the leadership ladder for advancement in the profession of nursing, the ability to provide care, the coordination of patient care, and the membership of an educated interdisciplinary health care team. In my matriculation into Grand Canyon University’s RN-BSN program I previously researched this topic extensively. In 1965 the American Nurses Association (ANA) took a courageous position in publishingRead MoreEssay On Type 2 Diabetes721 Words   |  3 Pagesin its course. Fonseca, Kirkman, Darsow Ratner (2012) identify the early detection of impaired glucose tolerance combined with weight loss and physical exercise interventions to significantly delay the onset of type 2 diabetes. â₠¬Å"The ADA was a critical collaborative partner in the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (NIDDK)-sponsored DPP, which demonstrated that lifestyle modification or treatment with metformin can delay the incidence of developing diabetes by 58% and

Negative Effects of Technology on Human Life Free Essays

Negative effects of technology Improvements in the technology have antagonistic effects on the human life along with the positive effects. The growth of the technology leads to very severe problems like pollution, unemployment, effects social life of the humans etc.. We will write a custom essay sample on Negative Effects of Technology on Human Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now First of all, the most serious problem is pollution, which is created by the technological inventions like vehicles, industries, etc.. Now-a-days the vehicles like cars, bikes are increasing which is leading to increase in pollution. The other problem is radiation caused by the increase in the mobile phones. Secondly, in most of the developing countries like India the major problem is unemployment. This problem is mostly caused by the increase in the instruments, which are the results of improvement in the technology. Finally, in today’s world all the people are getting addicted to the internet like social sites, games and they also becoming victims of the google. For example, all the persons are getting involved in the facebook and they are not at all bothering about the surrounding world, this may leading them away from the social life and sometimes it also creates problems in the families. The other example, everyone in this world is depending on google for each and everything and they are not at all referring to the books. However, most of the people say that improvements in technology like software solutions creates employment, but that is not true because the employment created by the software field is less than the employments which is decreased by the instruments in industries. In conclusion, the negative effects of the technology is higher than the advantages from the improvements in technology. How to cite Negative Effects of Technology on Human Life, Essay examples

To Be Like Katie free essay sample

I met Katie on her first birthday. She was 29 days older than me, which at the time seemed significant. We shared a babysitter, so while Katies parents examined X-rays and mine developed pizzas, Katie and I spent a blissful three years coloring pictures of the Lion King and forming a lifelong friendship. Katie made our babysitter laugh, did one-handed cartwheels, and solemnly swore to me that she knew everything. As the years passed and my admiration grew, I began equating my friend with perfection. Even my mother joined in. â€Å"Katie never argues with her parents!† she would cry, exasperated by my latest temper tantrum. â€Å"Cant you be more like her?† In an attempt to grant my mothers wishes, I began duplicating Katies every move. I played with her tea set, I mastered her computer games, and I ate her favorite foods. When Katie took Creative Movement at the local modern dance studio, I begged my mother to sign me up. We will write a custom essay sample on To Be Like Katie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I thought the class was my latest chance to become my idol, not knowing that amid the leotards and plies, I would find not Katie, but myself. Looking back 14 years later, I realize I may have discovered dance in some other way. Perhaps my body was genetically destined to jete and ronde de jambe, and fate would have guided me into the studio. Regardless, following Katie to Creative Movement was an odd, life-changing decision. Everyone expected me to quit after a few months, but I surprised them all by performing in the recital and eagerly signing up for another year. Preschool and kindergarten came and went, Katie and I started first grade at separate schools, and I continued dancing my little heart out for an hour every week, my bare feet leaping across the wooden floors of Oddfellows Hall. The next year, Katie traded tights for shin guards. Even though everyone expected me to follow her from dance to soccer, I didnt. I still worshipped my childhood friend, but I wouldnt quit even if I received my idols scorn. As the years passed, Katie wasnt my only dance casualty: I didnt quit dance for ski team or softball either. Basketball, piano lessons, track – they all fell by the wayside when they conflicted with my true passion. I had found a place where I truly belonged. Katie and I dont see each other very much anymore. Ive never thanked her for leading me to dance, and honestly, I doubt she remembers. For her, dance is a half-lost memory of pink skirts and monotonous exercises, something to laugh about. But for me, what began as an hour-per-week hobby has grown into a full-time pursuit; I have taken five dance classes a week, including four hours every Saturday, for the last three years. Although I cant say Ive loved every minute of it, Im endlessly thankful for the opportunity to pursue modern dance. Twelve years after my first plie, I proudly walked into my first advanced dance class and silently thanked my childhood friend. Katie may no longer be part of my life, but she will always shine in my heart as the best and most influential friend I ever had. I did not  ­become Katie; I did not achieved perfection; and I certainly cannot claim to know everything. Instead, with Katies guidance, I found something better: myself.

Demetrios G. Glinos Essay Example

Demetrios G. Glinos Essay Example Demetrios G. Glinos Paper Demetrios G. Glinos Paper Essay Topic: Orlando Demetrios G. Glinos is a visiting lecturer in Computer Science and Information Technology at Computer Science Department of the University of Central Florida. Here he is teaching such courses as Natural Language Understanding, Artificial Intelligence, Introduction to Discrete Structures, Evolutionary Computation, Numerical Calculus, Security in Computing, Computer Fundamentals for Business, and others. His research interests include artificial intelligence, natural language processing, question answering systems, secure computing, text mining, and plagiarism detection. Mr. Glinos received his B.S. in Physics and Mathematics from the Trinity College, Connecticut in 1973 (with Honors in Mathematics). He received his J.D. in Law from the Georgetown University 1976. Later, in 1999 he received his M.S, and in 2006 – his Ph.D. in Computer Science from the University of Central Florida. He worked as a Staff Engineer at Martin Marietta Aerospace in Denver and Orlando (1980 to 1989), where he served as Technical Lead for the Simulation and Computer Modeling Group and was the principal designer and team leader for some large-scale constructive simulation modeling efforts. Demetrios G. Glinos performed software and systems engineering requirements analyses, design studies, and supported numerous proposal efforts in both Denver and Orlando. He also maintained private offices in downtown Orlando, Florida, practicing in the areas of commercial real estate, estate planning, and probate and estate administration. He managed all aspects of a solo law practice, including advising clients, court appearances, drafting pleadings and documents, and timekeeping and accounting. Mr. Glinos worked as an Sr. Research Scientist at Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) from 1999 to 2011, where he served in some technical and project management roles. Demetrios G. Glinos is a founder and chief scientist for Advanced Text Analytics, a company, offering text analytics consulting services and solutions. Professor Glinos also worked as an Adjunct Instructor of Computer Science classes at Valencia College and as a Visiting Assistant Professor in the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science of Stetson University.

Consecuencias vencimiento de la greencard y qu hacer

Consecuencias vencimiento de la greencard y qu hacer Como regla general, las tarjetas de residencia en Estados Unidos, tambià ©n conocidas como green card, son vlidas por 10 aà ±os. Si no se renueva a tiempo dentro de plazo y se permite que llegue su fecha de vencimiento, las consecuencias van a depender de si el residente est en ese momento en Estados Unidos o, si por el contrario, est en otro paà ­s. Adems, existen aproximadamente 700 mil tarjetas de residencia sin fecha de expiracià ³n. En este artà ­culo se explica cules son las consecuencias de tener una tarjeta de residencia con fecha vencida, quà © pasa si se tiene una green card sin fecha de vencimiento y cul es la diferencia entre una tarjeta de residencia definitiva y otra temporal o condicional. Green card vencida y el residente en Estados Unidos Puede suceder que un residente permanente no verifique la fecha de expiracià ³n y que su green card està © expirada. La buena noticia es que sigue siendo residente. Nunca se pierde esa condicià ³n por ese motivo,  aunque sà ­ hay otras razones por las que se perderà ­a. Lo que debe hacer es solicitar la renovacià ³n llenando en  el formulario I-90 y pagando una cuota de $455 y otros $85 por los biomà ©tricos. En algunos casos es posible solicitar una exencià ³n del pago de dicha tarifa. Lo ideal es pedir una nueva green card seis meses antes de que la actual expire y destacar que si la green card est vencida o faltan menos de seis meses para su vencimiento no se puede iniciar el trmite para solicitar la ciudadanà ­a por naturalizacià ³n. Green card expirada y residente en otro paà ­s A diferencia de lo que ocurre en el supuesto anterior, aquà ­ sà ­ que puede haber un problema si es que la green card expira mientras el residente est fuera de Estados Unidos y no llenà ³ el I-90 ANTES de salir del paà ­s. Y es que esa planilla no se puede cumplimentar desde el exterior. El primer problema que puede presentarse es que las aerolà ­neas no dejan volar hacia Estados Unidos a personas con tarjetas de residencia que han expirado. En estos casos lo que hay que hacer es solicitar una cita en el consulado estadounidense ms cercano que pueda tramitar una carta de transporte (Transportation Letter). Llevar adems documentacià ³n adicional, como 2 fotografà ­as tipo pasaporte, fotocopia legible del pasaporte, copia de la tarjeta de embarque emitida por la aerolà ­nea para viajar a Estados Unidos y la green card expirada. Adems, al cerrar la cita verificar si es necesario presentar un rà ©cord policial. Una vez que se tiene la carta de transporte en mano se debe viajar a Estados Unidos antes de que llegue la fecha de su vencimiento y, en todo caso, antes de que transcurran 30 dà ­as desde que fue emitida.   El segundo problema que puede plantearse es que una vez que el residente llega a Estados Unidos al control migratorio en un aeropuerto, puerto o puesto fronterizo terrestre, un oficial de la CBP entrevista al residente para asegurarse que sigue conservando su estatus.   Por ejemplo, si ha pasado una cantidad de tiempo considerable fuera de los Estados Unidos puede considerar que ha perdido el estatus de residente y no se le permitir ingresar. Por el contrario, si no hay problemas e ingresa, deber aplicar inmediatamente por la renovacià ³n de la green card mediante el formulario el I-90. Casos de green card sin fecha de expiracià ³n Entre 1977 y 1989, el gobierno de los Estados Unidos emitià ³ miles de green cards sin fecha de expiracià ³n. En la actualidad hay aproximadamente 700 mil tarjetas de residencia de este tipo. Son vlidas si en letra pequeà ±a tienen escrito I-551. Por el contrario, son invlidas si aparece la letra y nà ºmero I-151. Aunque las que llevan la anotacià ³n I-551 son vlidas es recomendable solicitar su cambio por una versià ³n actualizada mediante el formulario I-90. Las razones son que puede ocasionar retraso en el paso migratorio al llegar a Estados Unidos porque la foto ya tiene muchos aà ±os. Adems, con ese tipo de tarjetas no puede utilizarse Global Entry para acelerar el paso por aduanas y, finalmente, algunos empleadores se muestran reacios a contratar a un migrante con un documento con foto tan antigua. Diferencias entre residencia permanente y residencia condicional No confundir el plazo de validad de una tarjeta de residencia ordinaria, que es de 10 aà ±os y el de una residencia condicional, cuya condicionalidad debe levantarse a los 2 aà ±os para convertirla en permanente. Los dos casos en los que se puede dar una tarjeta condicional son en algunas peticiones por matrimonio cuando se obtiene la green card antes de cumplir dos aà ±os de casados y en los de obtencià ³n de la green card por inversià ³n a travà ©s del programa EB-5. A tener en cuenta: naturalizacià ³n, ciudadanà ­a y test Los residentes pueden solicitar la ciudadanà ­a estadounidense por medio del trmite que se conoce como naturalizacià ³n. Los plazos de espera para poder solicitarla dependen de las circunstancias de cada residente.   Es importante valorar que no es lo mismo la residencia que la ciudadanà ­a, ya que con à ©sta se tienen ms derechos y tambià ©n ms protecciones legales. Por lo tanto, es una opcià ³n que se debe realmente estudiar. Por à ºltimo, toma este test de respuestas mà ºltiples sobre la residencia para garantizar que sabes todo lo fundamental sobre la green card: cà ³mo se obtiene y cà ³mo se conserva. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Homework Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

Homework - Assignment Example ng if or not the kanban system is the modern equivalent of Economic Quantity Research system and whether or not, the operating conditions are more important than the reorder point system used. According to the World Wide Web, kanban may be defined as a system that is designed to ensure that sufficient tools/supplies for workers for when and where they need it. In other words this production system is designed for continuous manufacturing. This system is most times compared to a supermarket. For example a supermarket that uses a Point-of-sale (POS) system, once a customer pays for something through the cash point and the items are scanned, at the end of the day, it sends the sale history to the warehouse. From there they will know what to order to replenish stock. In contrast to the Economic Order Quantity Research (EOC), which is basically an equation used to determine minimum and maximum stock levels they perform the same duties and provide satisfactory results. I believe they are similar in more ways than one but the main difference is the way they are carried out. 2. There is considerable evidence that getting the correct operating conditions is more important than the choice between MRP, kanban, or reorder point methods in the MPC system. How general do you believe this situation to be? Generally, I agree reason being, all the methods mentioned above provide basically the same results with little difference in calculation methods and time. So most definitely the only thing that would hinder positive and profitable results would be conditions under which they are

Kingdom Building Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Kingdom Building - Term Paper Example As for what I do right now, I do feel that I am called to help the poor. That is my job. In my ministry, everyone is equal, for God â€Å"looketh on the heart.† God looks upon what is on the inside—not upon that which is on the outside. Thus, it is important that we realize that God judges differently than humans judge, humans who look upon outward appearances many times—forgetting that there is a person underneath the flesh and bones. People are not just flesh and bone, but we are also mind and spirit. The whole mind-body-spirit connection must be made. People who minister only to one part of the body will not see the complete picture. If someone is hungry, he is not going to want to listen to spiritual platitudes about how one should feed the hungry. That makes no sense. Therefore, my style of ministry oozes with common-sense, on-the-ground approaches that will help people be ministered to on all levels, not just one single level. This is important to recognize because, so many people stress the spiritual level. So many people push about being spiritual. Jesus, however, taught us not to be spiritual, but to have a common-sense approach. If I see a hungry man or woman, I am going to feed that person. If I see someone who needs water, I will give that person a glass of water. I’m not going to come up to them and shove a Bible tract in their face and say, â€Å"Are you ‘born again’?† ... If they do not fit in your ministry path, what kinds of people would need to serve along with you for successful ministry? This should be at least one page long. (275) I am a big encourager, and I like to see people do well. I would definitely have to work with other people who are encouraging, because without that form of encouragement, I don’t see myself or my parishioners succeeding. The people who attend my church should always feel welcome, and no one should be left out feeling they did not do a good job. It’s always a good idea to find some positive aspect about everything and everybody—it is never kind to speak ill of someone, even if they have faults. I know that sometimes gossip and fear-mongering can definitely ruin faith-based relationships and trust within a church. This is called lashon hara in Hebrew (literally, â€Å"the evil tongue†), which is the exact opposite of love.2 Speaking ill of someone is not only considered rude, but gossip is co ntagious. Once one person does it, it is tempting for someone else to want to â€Å"chime in,† and give their opinion. Soon, a molehill can be turned into a mountain with enough silver tongues spouting their opinions. In my ministry, another requirement would have to be working with people who are teachable individuals or people who are teachers themselves. People who are teachable are open to all kinds of learning. Similarly, teachers likewise might usually be the types of people who are open to learning of some sort. Thus, I have to work with people who are both encouragers and teachers, like myself. This gives me the ability to perfect my ministry to the point where people will come to rely on my consistency, as well as the steadfastness

Analysing The Impact Of Terrorism On Kenya Tourism Essay

Analysing The Impact Of Terrorism On Kenya Tourism Essay The U.S. Department of State defines terrorism as premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against non-combatant targets by sub-national groups or clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience. Likewise, as terrorism against tourists often involves international citizens, international terrorism is defined as terrorism involving citizens or the territory of more than one country. WHY DO TERRORISTS TARGET KENYA? Geographic location, poverty and unstable neighbours are some key elements that have contributed to past terrorist attacks faced by Kenya. Kenyas unique geographic location acts as a passageway from the Middle East and South Asia to East Africa and beyond. Therefore, Kenya had to cater for the many activities that would now exist because of this pathway so an extensive seaport was constructed as well as two international airports, one in Mombassa and one in Nairobi along with rail, road and communication infrastructure. With these additions, travel and entry into and around Kenya is quite easy and usually obscure due to its penetrable borders coupled with its surrounding neighbours and unmonitored coastline. In particular, the Arabs in Kenya that occupy the coastal areas are closely linked to the Arabs in the Middle East as they both share a common religion and language. This has made it quite convenient for terrorist to blend into the community. For these reasons, Kenya is a preferred choice for terrorist to strike. DISCUSSION ON TERRORISMS IMPACT ON THE HOSPITALITY TOURISM INDUSTRY IN KENYA (25 MARKS) Tourism, one of the foundation blocks of Kenyas economy, constitutes 25% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and has been adversely affected by the repercussions of terrorism. Firstly, the influx of tourist to Kenya can be estimated to over 500,000 visitors each year. Europe and the United States of America (USA) represent Kenyas traveller generating region with 70% of the market being Europeans (Switzerland, Italy, Belgium France and Britain account for the bulk of tourists). In addition, visitors come from Japan, Asia, Scandinavia, and other African countries. USA, Germany, Great Britain and some other countries, upon receiving the news about the terrorist attacks on Kenyas US Embassy in Nairobi, immediately issued travel advisories to their citizens and imposed travel bans to refrain travel to Kenya as it was deemed unsafe. Moreover, the extensive media coverage of the attacks particularly focused on Kenyas vulnerability to terrorism severely tarnished its image. These responses lead to a decline in travel to Kenya and some neighboring countries as travelers feared the spillover of the terrorist attacks. For example, tourism businesses were terribly affected by the travel warnings. Tourism brought in US $500 million in annual revenue and was losing at least $1 million everyday due to the decline in tourism. ( ) Consequently, Kenyas tourism industry was paralyzed. Kenya suffered a decrease in tourist arrivals. This had a ripple effect on all sectors of the industry. The cancellation of leisure trips and business conferences were rapidly on the rise. Kenyas reputation plummeted and this lead to the loss of its competitive value. Kenya was no longer an option to be considered for vacation or investment. Tourism catered to the employment of 500, 000 Kenyans ranging from tour operators, tour guides, travel agencies, safari driver, dancers, hoteliers, restaurateurs, small business operators to airport and airline personnel. Subsequently, there was a significant increase in unemployment as many Kenyans lost their jobs. Employees that were still employed received salary cuts. For instance, at the Carnivore restaurant; all of the 330 staff had their salaries reduced, including Dunford the chairman (National Geographic 2010). The bombing of the US Embassy had a massive impact on Kenyas infrastructure. The Embassy was stationed at the crossroads of two streets in Nairobi, adjacent to the Ufundi Building and the Co op Bank Building. The explosion destroyed these three buildings and other buildings and amenities within a two to three block radius.( ) The rubble consisted of broken glass from windows, window frames, furniture and fixtures, concrete block walls, cars, buses, electric poles, street lights and the list goes on. The transportation sector within Kenya suffered major setbacks as the streets were seriously damaged and likewise vehicles. Additional problems surfaced as resources (medical) were delayed as it was difficult to get in and around Nairobi. Access was restricted to rescue and emergency personnel. Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, was known for its many tourist attractions but these business operations declined as a result of the bombing. With the loss of power and telecommunication, tour oper ators, travel agencies and hotels were unable to update their websites or communicate with potential visitors who would usually book their reservations, tours or tickets online. Another hindrance to Kenyas tourism industry in light of the terrorist attacks is the slump in foreign direct investment (FDI). Investors were inclined to nullify their FDI in Kenya due to some of the shocks felt by the terrorist attack such as the direct destruction of infrastructure, the rise of operating costs due to an increasing need of security measures, and the rise of recruiting costs due to missing incentives to work in terrorism prone regions. ( ). This further contributed to the loss of revenue specifically for tourism development initiatives. An important issue on the agenda of Kenyas government to combat terrorism is now the introduction of more security. The notion about safety is not confined to the citizens of Kenya alone but is extended to the tourist as well. For this purpose, government spending had to be diverted from productive investment designed to promote growth, eradicate poverty and sustain tourism development. ( ) Expenditure on high tech security equipment such as surveillance cameras, metal detectors and screening machines had to be implemented as strategies to counteract terrorism. Kenyas financial costs continued to escalate in aftermath of the terrorist attack as more funding was required for the cleanup, restoration and reconstruction of the infrastructure, buildings and other amenities destroyed in the blast including tourists facilities. As an illustration, Similarly, another expense incurred is that of extensive advertising to attract more and new tourists to Kenya. This strategy was employed to portray Kenya as a once again safe place and to neutralize the negative media attention received after the bombing. Apart from the above mentioned negative effects of terrorism on Kenyas tourism industry, some positive effects were identified. With the decrease in tourist arrivals to Kenya, domestic tourism was being promoted. Locals provided a portion of revenue needed to sustain some tourism businesses. Likewise, a new must see tourist attraction was developed. The August 7th Memorial Park was constructed on the site where the US Embassy was once situated. This memorial was built to commemorate the lives that were lost and represents a tribute to the courage of the several thousand others who have had to cope with permanent injury and/or the loss of loved ones. It is a place where people come to reflect, remember and relax. ( ) With regard to the Kenyas transit route region, terrorism is no exception. The airline industry was also hit hard after the terrorist attack on the US Embassy. Cancellation of flights Merging of airlines to survive Closure of some airlines Job cuts Loss of revenue Increase security surveillance Cruise ships no longer include Kenya on their route Increase cost of ticket to visit country with terrorism DISCUSSION ON KENYAS RESPONSE TO IMPACT OF TERRORISM (20 MARKS) There is a need for the development of an anti-terrorism legislation in Kenya: following the 1998 bombing of the US Embassy in Kenya the government recognized that there were no adequate measures in place to deal with such acts and therefore the need to develop and implement legislation to deal with terrorism was essential. According to Kenyas Counter Terrorism committee, the Government on two occasions made attempts to implement such laws with the Suppression of Terrorism Bill in 2003 and the Anti-Terrorism Bill in 2006 respectively. However, both bills failed to be introduced to parliament. (Google 2010) There is also a need for revamped management policies to be set in place for Kenyas border line and costal security control. (Google 2010) also stated that the need for heightened security is vital in these areas, for example: the border between Kenya and Somalia poses a great threat to Kenyan nationals and tourist due to fact that Somalia has been without a government of over sixteen years and is known to be politically unstable. This can be done by putting measures in place such as; heightened security checks for persons entering Kenya through Somalia, denial of entry for suspicious entrants and denial to unnecessary travelers especially during the peak tourist seasons. Proper execution of security in these areas may allow tourists to feel safer and therefore increase overall tourist visits to Kenya. The tourism board of Kenya could try to mitigate some of the negative impacts of the past terrorism attacks on the country by recreating a new image for the destination. Though terrorism would ultimately have a devastating impact on any country being affected, repositioning Kenya in the minds of tourists and other tourists destination by focusing on the positives rather than the negative aspects of terrorism can aid in the process of moving forward. An example of this is the use of the US Embassy bombing as a memorial site where locals and tourists can visit. There needs to be a crisis management portfolio that distinguishes terrorism from other forms of crisis. It should also outline in detail the measures that should be implemented before and after such a crisis. Then the portfolio should assist in painting a clear and clutter free process that should be followed after an act of terrorism to facilitate a timely recovery for Kenyas image. Because terrorism has so severely tarnished the image of Kenyas tourism product it is very crucial that only specified and highly qualified individuals should address the public and medias issues. Therefore, the portfolio will also outline all individuals that should be involved in this process with clearly defined roles and objectives. The tourism board of Kenya could try to mitigate some of the negative impacts of the past terrorism attacks on the country by creating a new image for the destination. Though terrorism would ultimately have a devastating impact on any country being affected, repositioning Kenya in the minds of tourists and other tourists destination by focusing on the positives rather than the negative aspects of terrorism can aid in the process of moving forward. An example of this is the use of the US Embassy bombing as a memorial site where locals and tourists can visit. With repositioning in mind the tourism board can also shift some of their attention to local tourist by packaging their offerings in such a way that would be attractive to the local population.

Nectar In A Sieve & Don’t Be Afraid Gringo

The relationship between core and periphery nations can be observed by looking at the experiences of the people in the books, â€Å"Nectar In A Sieve† by Kamala Merkandaya and â€Å"Don't Be Afraid Gringo† by Media Benjamin. In both the books Rukmani and Elvia narrate the changes caused by the various stages of capitalism brought by Great Britain in India and by the United States in Honduras respectively. The core periphery relations between these countries lead to many societal problems and these two women deal with these problems, especially the issues pertaining to land and education. In both Rukmani and Elvia's case land was the most important resource required for producing staples, which was used as a source of revenue and food. Education, in this context refers to the level of awareness people had about the influence of core countries on the peripheral nations and how the people viewed this dependency. Rukmani and her family lived under a feudalistic system and the arrival of the British tannery resulted in segregated industrialization in a rice farming village which led to family disintegration, abuse of power and land and to a minor decrease in feudalism. It also led to a shift from peasantry to proletariats. Elvia lived in a semi-feudalistic system in Honduras with highly unequal distribution of land and wealth. The whole of Honduras, including various institutions like the Government and the church were under the influence of the U. S who with their political and economic influence used Honduras for the extraction of resources and also for its own political security in the North American continent. In â€Å"Nectar In A Sieve† Rukmani was married to a tenant farmer called Nathan who worked on rice fields and earned his livelihood by selling his harvest to the landlord. He did not have his own land and so whatever he earned went towards paying for the rent on land. Most of the villagers there, including Nathan were tenant farmers who produced for their own basic needs and not for the market. The village put up a leather tannery in Rukmani's village whose arrival led to segregated industrialization and also to a change in feudalism. Rukmani and the whole village's life were affected, as their village became a â€Å"growing town† (Merkandaya 50) The tannery owners bought the land from the landlords and paid good prices for it. This segregated industrialization weakened the unification of the village and caused great turmoil for everyone, especially Rukmani and her family. It disintegrated her family by creating a need for her sons to go work in the tannery. The expansion of the tannery also led to a loss in user rights as many people, including Rukmani and her family was kicked off the land they used to live on for years, with nowhere to turn to. Thus they were forced to go to an urban city and become proletariats. Arrival of colonialism in the village led to capitalism, while keeping the feudalism intact. Though both systems worked simultaneously, capitalism slowly outdid feudalism as the tannery â€Å"grew and flourished and spread†(51), it got the power and became economically prosperous which allowed the expansion of the tannery. Capitalism in the village changed some of the villagers from peasants to semi proletariats as they started working in the tannery. On the other hand the cost of living went up and so did the level of poverty due to partial urbanization. The tannery extracted the resources using cheap and surplus labor and repatriated the profits for capitalistic accumulation and deprived the village of if. In â€Å"Don't Be Afraid Gringo†, Elvia Alvarado talks about the lives of the â€Å"campesinos† living in Honduras. She was a poor peasant living in a rural village and belonged to a very poor family that could never own land. Most of Elvia's life revolved around social work and helping the fellow campesinos who were facing harsh times due to the influence of the core. Elvia was proactive and resisted to changes brought about by the powerful elite of their society. So her primary job was to recover land which rightfully belonged to the campesinos but was in the hands of a few elite who were using it for their own benefit. Education as described later in the essay created awareness about the injustices done by the powerful elite and helped in her fight for recovering land for the campesinos. The campesinos depended on land, as it was the primary source of food and revenue. Staples produced in Honduras were exported to the U. S markets at very low prices. The U. S had also monopolized capital by bringing technology into Honduras but this was only being used to extract resources. This resulted in unemployment as automated machines as in the case of the banana companies replaced manual labor. Honduras was under a semi feudal mode of production with an unequal distribution of land. Although capitalism was present in urbanized areas, most of the land was under feudal control with peasants fighting for land which was taken away from them. The government did not â€Å"do anything to make the campesino's life any easier. â€Å"(Benjamin 25) The rural areas did not have god transportation and bringing the harvests to the markets was very difficult. Campesinos without land worked â€Å"as day laborers, either for a landowner or for another campesino†(Benjamin 20) for minimal wages. U. S using its influence on the Honduran government and the local elite extracted some precious resources like coal and precious gems and the profits associated with them were never reinvested in Honduras. The U. S also used Honduran land for maintaining regional security. Using Honduras strategic position in Central America, they established military bases and sent troops to Honduras to help government maintain internal control. The societal issue of education brought about by the core periphery relationships in both Rukmani and Elvia's life, in this context deals with the level of awareness both women and their respective societies have about the influence of core nations and their dependence on them. Although Rukmani was semi literate and could read and write, she was not well versed with what was happening around her. She was a very passive resistor and never offered any resistance to the development of capitalism. She foresaw the implications of capitalism by the arrival of the tannery and the dependency associated with it. Therefore she wanted to give all her children education because she knew education was the only thing that could make her children realize the effects of dependence on core. Her suffering along with the suffering of the other villagers shows the lack of awareness they had about the harmful effects of the British colonization. Elvia only received proper schooling till the second grade and so she was basically illiterate but she always had the inclination to learn. As she grew up, she became aware of the harmful effects of Hondurans' dependency on the U. S and how capitalism from the part of the U. S in Honduras was robbing the resources out of Honduras. Although she never had proper schooling, the eagerness to learn about the current affairs made her more and more inquisitive. Elvia took some courses with the church and then started working as a social worker that traveled to different places and created awareness about general issues pertaining to their lives and society. She also took some courses from the Agrarian Reform Institute, which greatly improved her writing skills. Later on in her life, when the church also influenced by the Honduran government that was under the influence of the U. S reduced the support to her group, she became independent and began educating and organizing the campesinos to fight for their rights. She began recovering land that belonged to the campesinos but was in the hands of the elite. Her knowledge of the Agrarian Reform Laws helped her fight with the government for the injustices done to the campesinos. She was thus able to recognize monopoly capitalism by the U. S as being the cause of poverty in Honduras. Looking at the argument presented in this essay it can be seen that both Rukmani and Elvia's lives were greatly affected by the effects of core periphery relations and they faced great problems with issues of land and education.

Net Neutrality Today - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2319 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/04/11 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Net Neutrality Essay Did you like this example? On September 30, 2018 California Senate Bill 822 was signed into law. The law effectively established statewide net neutrality laws modeled on federal regulations which were overturned by the FCCs Restoring Internet Freedom Order in December of 2017. This is yet another step in an ongoing battle to establish laws that would prevent Internet Service Providers (ISPs) from discriminating against data from specific sources in an online environment. Net neutrality continues to be an evolving concept, and despite broad support from the public, the United States government has had difficulty establishing long-term solutions within the current legal framework. Principles of Network Neutrality The origin of the term network neutrality is widely attributed to Tim Wus 2003 article Network Neutrality, Broadband Discrimination. In his prescient opening line, Wu (2003) states that: Communications regulators over the next decade will spend increasing time on conflicts between the private interests of broadband providers and the publics interest in a competitive innovate environment centered on the internet (p. 141). In the United States, these conflicts have resulted in various regulatory frameworks and court challenges, and the debate is constantly changing. This discussion has many aspects (technological, economic, intellectual freedom, political etc.), and the future of net neutrality is still very much undecided. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Net Neutrality Today" essay for you Create order The definitions of net neutrality vary widely. Wu (2003) had originally focused mostly on internet architecture and application restrictions, rather than throttling or bandwidth prioritization. However, network neutrality has mostly come to focus on regulating discrimination of content providers, end users or services by internet service providers (ISPs) (De Diego Martin, 2016, p. 5). Much of the recent debate has focused on a definition of net neutrality that specifically prohibits ISPs from slowing down, speeding up, or blocking internet traffic based on where it is coming from, where it is going, or who owns it (White, 2014, p. 152). Net neutrality focuses on the interactions between three groups, the operators (ISPs), content and application providers (often internet companies such as Google, Amazon, Apple, etc.), and internet users. One of the main concerns in regards to net neutrality is the concentrated power of the ISPs. There are a very limited number of ISPs available, and most users have very limited, if any, choices for broadband internet service providers (Guo, 2017, p. 131). ISPs operate in a near-monopolistic state and arguably represent a private power that cannot be checked by market competition or consumer choice (Rahman, 2018, p. 1651-1652). This concentrated private control over critical infrastructure is a legitimate concern and opens up many opportunities for exploitative practices (Rahman, 2018, p. 1650). Net neutrality fears are in nt ungrounded, as cases of ISPs using their power to throttle or favor specific services have already occurred, such as the case of Comcast asking Netflix to pay f or faster service (Gustin, 2014), or its intentional throttling of BitTorrent (Kravets, 2008). The public is seen to widely support net neutrality as a concept. A recent poll showed that 83 % of Americans opposed repealing net neutrality regulations, largely regardless of political party (University of Maryland Program for Public Consultation, 2017). However, net neutrality does have its detractors, who argue that these regulations take money away from ISPs who would reinvest these funds to improve overall bandwidth and access. ISPs also argue that a so called dumb pipe system in which all data is treated equally will mean they are completely left out of decision making processes and lose their powers to shape internet progress (De Diego Martin, 2016). Economic arguments are an important part of the debate. The Internet Association estimates that the internet was responsible for 6 % of U.S. GDP in 2014 (Siwek, 2015). The capital involved is extremely large and battles between ISPs and content providers have been ongoing for years. Network usage has been steadily increasing f or years, but fees for service have often not risen as rapidly, making additional income from fees on content providers appealing to ISPs (White, 2014, 152). Net neutrality laws prevent ISPs from maximizing their profits and ISPs have fought hard through lobbying and legal battles to prevent any type of regulation. The FCC largely cited neoliberal ideas of broadband access as a self-regulating market that could effectively police itself when removing the most recent net neutrality regulations (Berghel, 2017). The near-monopolistic nature of ISPs makes this less highly unlikely. Even if multiple providers are available in an area, individuals are often locked in by contracts that make simply switching between ISPs difficult. Competition is largely unlikely to increase, as the infrastructure and capital investment in starting a broadband company is prohibitively high. Additionally, research has shown that it is largely economically advantageous for ISPs to discriminate against content providers, even as competition increases (Guo, 2017). It would be naive to think that these corporations would not take actions that increased their own profits, and would willingly self-police their behavior if given free reign. Additionally, while ISPs argue that net neutrality inhibit innovation, the opposite is largely true. By not discriminating against content providers, net neutrality largely operates as an anti-monopoly tool itself by making sure that all content providers are treated equally. If content providers were forced to pay ISPs for bandwidth, it would ensure that only the large, financially dominate companies would have the capital to do so effectively stifling market competition and entrepreneurship (Rahman, 2018, 1656). Of course, the issue is rarely as simple as opponents or proponents make it out to be. The idea of an early platonic internet that was completely neural is largely a myth, and the end-to-end principles used to frame net neutrality are largely obsolete in regards to modern internet architecture (Pisantry, 2016, 131). Some forms of traffic management will always be necessary for optimizing networks, maintaining security, and managing congestion (Belli, 2016, 16). Its important when discussing regulations that differentiation is made between necessary and unnecessary traffic management based on what is reasonable. If nothing else, as Wu (2003, 156) has pointed out, regulations can serve an informational/educational function as a gentle reminder for broadband providers to air on the side of their better natures and focus on the public good. Network Neutrality and Intellectual Freedom Many discussions on net neutrality focus on technical and economic aspects; however the issue is also crucial to intellectual freedom and individual rights. The American Library Association (2018) succinctly stated the ties between net neutrality and intellectual freedom in their affirmation of net neutrality as an intellectual freedom issue. In part they state that: Net Neutrality guarantees the right to distribute and receive ideas without limitation or discrimination via the internet. Without the protection of Net Neutrality, tiered access limits diversity and blocks ideas and opinions. Additionally, it creates an internet in which only the companies that can afford to pay more for prioritized access can get their content through to consumers. Allowing ISPs to determine which speech receives priority access and which speech can be delayed, or even blocked, based on commercial and financial interests impairs intellectual freedom. This leads inevitably to censorship of voices without economic or political power. Here we see that one of the major issues with a non-neutral network is that we see another way for capital to buy a louder voice. This speaks to Gramscis ideas of hegemony and the role capital plays in intellectual freedom as discussed by Raber (2013). In a system in which payments must be made to have content favored, capital will be a strong driver of speech. Even Verizon has conceded that net neutrality is a free speech issue. In the 2014 case that overturned the FCCs 2010 Open Internet Order, Verizon argued that net neutrality infringed on their free speech rights and that regulating bandwidth was a form of speech (Verizon v Federal Communications Commission, 2014). This acknowledgement that broadband data is speech only underlies the importance of having regulations that prevent its suppression. If more money buys better data transmission, we see yet another system in which the voices of the marginalized are suppressed. We can think of net neutrality acts as nondiscrimination laws that allows marginalized and nonprofit voices to be given equal weight in the online environment (Cox, 2018, 14). As Buchannan (2013) discusses, freedom of expression and access are both critical issues when discussing intellectual freedom in an online environment, and ISPs have control over both, making regulations all the more important. Net Neutrality Rules Today From the early origins of net neutrality concepts it was clear that self-regulation by internet providers was not a viable method to maintain net neutrality (Wu, 2003). There are many questions about how to best regulate net neutrality. Who should be responsible for regulating? How much regulation is necessary? What is the governments statutory authority for regulation? These questions have been heavily debated in recent years, and the government has still yet to come with agreed upon answers to these questions. The FCCs attempts to regulate ISPs rely heavily on Progressive Area ideas of public utilities that have been adapted to the uniqueness of modern telecommunications (Rahman, 2018, 1648). As early as the expansion of railroads, there has been worry about how best to control private control of infrastructural goods. Early regulations of railroads began at the state level, developing a patchwork of regulations, but it was clear that their interstate nature would require federal intervention. As monopolis became a greater concern, the federal government began to develop antitrust laws, corporate governance, and the public utility model as forms of controlling concentrated private power. As new forms of communications such as telegraph and telephone networks developed, the government began to use these established tools to regulate these services through common carriage requirements and limits on vertical integration (Rahman, 2018). The Communications Act of 1934 was the first major legislation regulating telecommunications networks. The next significant legislation would not come until the Telecommunications Act of 1996. While, the Communications Act of 1934 essentially let ATT operate as a regulated monopoly, the Telecommunications Act of 1996 tried to enhance both competition and interconnectivity. It imposed common carrier requirements for telecommunication networks that prohibited discrimination against networks and required that all carriers have a physical connection to each other (Rahman, 2018, 1647-1649). The overall authority of internet regulation by the federal government lies in their authority to regulate interstate commerce. More specifically, the FCC derives its regulatory power from the Commerce Act of 1934, and the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (Hanna, 2018, 80). The Telecommunications Act of 1996 made a distinction between telecommunication lines, which are classified as a Title II service, and internet access provided by these lines, which were classified as a Title I information service. As broadband service came to prominence it was also classified under the information service Title I designation. In the 1990s, the internet was seen more as a luxury good than a vital communications service and therefore was not classified under the stricter Title II classifications that would hold it to common carrier restrictions (Rahman, 2018, 1651). The 2011 FCC Open Internet Order attempted to establish net neutrality regulations outside of the Title II common carrier requirements, but the order was struck down in Verizon v. FCC (2014). In this case, the D.C. Circuit Court determined that the FCC did not have the authority to establish anti-discrimination requirements since broadband was not covered under common carrier requirements (Verizon v Federal Department of Communications, 2014). In response the 2015 Open Internet Order formally reclassified broadband internet from an information service to a telecommunications service, which falls under Title II common carrier requirements. The changes were upheld in United States Telecom Association v Federal Communications Commision and United States of America (2016). In this case, the D.C. Circuit Court determined that broadband service does in fact satisfy the statutory definition of a telecommunications service (US Telecom Assn v FCC 2016). These changes were reversed when new FC C leadership under the Trump Administration passed the Restoring Internet Freedom Order, which once again changed broadband service from a Title II to Title I carrier in December of 2017 (Restoring Internet Freedom Order, 2017). Californias Net Neutrality Laws Within hours of Californias passage of their net neutrality law the Justice Department filed suit against the state (Finley 2018). The Justice Department is attemtping to make the case that California has no authority to regulate ISPs. At the heart of this are two primary legal issues. First, the interstate nature of the internet means only the federal government should be able to regulate it (Finley, 2008). Second, the FCCs Restoring Internet Freedom Order included a specific clause which prevented any state or local governments from imposing rules that the FCC specifically repealed (Restoring Internet Freedom Order, 2017). This presents an interesting case, because when repealing the Open Internet Order the FCCs primary argument was that they did not have the proper authority to impose net neutrality regulations, but also claiming that they had to sole authority to ban anyone else from imposing net neutrality regulations (Romm, 2018). This effectively means that according to the FC C, there is no agency who currently has the authority to regulate data discrimination. While the California legislation may be a positive good for the citizens of California and net neutrality in general, it is highly unlikely the courts will find that California had the authority to pass such legislation. Regardless of what the FCCs authority to prevent others from establishing net neutrality regulations is, it is a near certainty that the interstate nature of the internet will mean that Californias regulations do not stand. The internet should clearly be regulated as interstate commerce and no legal cases in United States history have ignored the Commerce Clause and favored states over the federal government when interstate commerce is involved (Rash, 2018). Additionally, while good-intentioned, a state-by-state patchwork of net neutrality regulations is far from ideal for anyone involved. In the end, all that may come of Californias attempts at establishing state level net neutrality laws is keeping the debate alive in the courts and in the public eye. The past decade has shown us a framework for how net neutrality laws could function reasonably to protect intellectual freedom in an online environment through modified common carrier regulations. While we are currently operating in a regulatorily non-neutral environment the California case has shown that the debate is far from over.

The Negative Effects Of Marijuana - 861 Words

Marijuana is sweeping the nation. How might this affect people’s everyday lives? Is the progression on legalization a good thing or a bad thing? In order to answer that, the people must first consider the health effects of the consumer and the economic effects of the nation. Marijuana could have both positive and negative effects on the health of the user and the economy. While marijuana does indeed have some health benefits, it also has many adverse health effects and can lead to several social discrepancies. Some of the negative health effects are risk of addiction, slowed brain development, slowed cognitive functions, slowed motor functions, potential cancer, nausea, and a possible link to mental illness. 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